Mashinsky New York Settlement Brings Lifetime Industry Ban
New York Attorney General Letitia James secured up to $35 million from former Celsius CEO Alex Mashinsky and a permanent ban from the securities, commodities and crypto industries.

The Mashinsky New York settlement announced on Friday, October 9, 2026, closes the state's civil case against the former Celsius Network chief executive with a lifetime industry ban and up to $35 million in conditional payments. New York Attorney General Letitia James said she had permanently barred Alex Mashinsky from the securities, commodities and cryptocurrency industries, CoinDesk reported.
What happened
James sued Mashinsky in 2023, alleging that he misled hundreds of thousands of investors, including more than 26,000 New Yorkers, about the safety of deposits at the crypto lender. Her office said he repeatedly promoted Celsius as safer than a bank while customer assets were deployed in high-risk strategies whose losses he concealed.
The payments under the settlement are conditional. Mashinsky must pay New York $25 million if he does not forfeit a further $10 million in ill-gotten gains to the federal government under his plea agreement, and another $10 million if he does not serve his full prison sentence, according to Decrypt. In other words, the state collects only if he falls short of obligations he already faces.
The Mashinsky New York settlement resolves a civil case that ran in parallel with his criminal prosecution for more than three years. He was arrested in July 2023 and released on $40 million bail ahead of trial, Decrypt reported, before pleading guilty and receiving his federal sentence in May 2025. The attorney general's investigation focused on how Celsius was marketed to ordinary savers: as a safe place for deposits, while customer assets were exposed to risks and losses that were not disclosed.
"Alex Mashinsky promised New Yorkers that his company was a secure place to invest their hard-earned savings, only to leave them penniless when his risky investments collapsed," James said. Her office cited individual cases, including a New York resident who mortgaged two properties to invest with Celsius and a disabled veteran who lost $36,000 that had taken nearly a decade to save, Decrypt reported.
Why it matters
The Mashinsky New York settlement adds a state-level, permanent bar to a stack of federal penalties. Mashinsky was sentenced in May 2025 to 12 years in federal prison after pleading guilty to securities and commodities fraud; prosecutors had sought 20 years, and he was ordered to forfeit more than $48 million, according to Decrypt. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission permanently barred him from commodities activity in June, CoinDesk said, and he agreed to a $10 million settlement with the Federal Trade Commission that bars him from the crypto industry. Decrypt also reported that he has asked a court to vacate his sentence.
For creditors, the numbers that matter most come from the bankruptcy. Celsius froze withdrawals in June 2022 and filed for bankruptcy a month later. Customers and creditors had received more than $3.4 billion through the proceedings as of August, the attorney general said. CoinDesk noted the company had planned to distribute roughly $3 billion in crypto and cash when it emerged from bankruptcy in 2024, using Coinbase and PayPal. Mashinsky forfeited all of his claims to bankruptcy proceeds, Decrypt reported.
The case also illustrates how state regulators continue to act alongside federal agencies in crypto enforcement. New York's action targets the conduct that drew in local investors and secures a ban that applies regardless of any later change in his federal sentence. We have followed similar enforcement outcomes, including the CFTC Fundsz default judgment and the SEC CryptoAIML fraud charges, where regulators paired monetary penalties with industry bars.
"I will not allow scammers to use cryptocurrencies to prey on unsuspecting New Yorkers," James said, according to CoinDesk.
What's next
Whether New York ever collects depends on two contingencies: Mashinsky's federal forfeiture and the length of time he actually serves. His motion to vacate the 12-year sentence is the main variable to watch, since a successful challenge could bear directly on the $10 million clause tied to serving his full term.
For former Celsius customers, the settlement does not change recovery amounts, which flow through the bankruptcy estate. The broader message of the Mashinsky New York settlement is that the state intends to keep the former executive out of finance permanently, whatever happens in the federal courts. This article is for information only and is not legal or investment advice.
This article is for information only and is not investment advice.